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A New Type of Composite Anchor Dated to the Fatimid-Crusader Period from the Dead Sea, Israel

Authors: Asaf Oron1, Gideon Hadas2, Nili Liphschitz3,Georges Bonani4

 

Abstract:

Two composite anchors of a kind not hitherto identified, each composed of a re-used ashlar block, a wooden shank, two armsand a rope, were discovered recently on the Dead Sea shoreline. Two additional anchor weights of identical type were foundin the same region. The two well-preserved anchors were dated to the Fatimid-Crusader period. The shank and the arms weremade from local tree species: Christ thorn and tamarisk, and both ropes of date-palm.

Afilliations:

1 Institute of Nautical Archaeology, Bodrum, Turkey, asaforo@gmail.com

2 EinGedi, Israel gideonhadas@yahoo.com

3 Institute of Archaeology, The Botanical Laboratories, Tel-Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel nilili@post.tau.ac.il

4ETH, Zurich, Switzerland, bonani@phys.ethz.ch

 

 

For the complete article, published in The International Journal of Nautical Archaeology 2008 vol.37 pp.295–301

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